Benodebehari Mukherjee (1904 -
1980) - Early Works Centenary
Retrospective Exhibition curated by Gulammohammed
Sheikh & Siva Kumar
New Delhi: December 30th 2006 - February 11th
2007
Acknowledgements
Text - R.Sivakumar
GM & Nilima Sheikh
Identification of Japan trip photos -
Omuka Toshiharu
Tsutomu Mizusawa
Design and formatting of CD -
Pushkar Nagwekar,
Kinjal Vora,
Sukhdev Rathod,
Sanjoy Kumar Malik
Voice -
Indrapramit Roy
If
Santiniketan marked a definitive shift from the
early nationalist art identified with the Bengal
School, Benodebehari played a leading role in
extending theideological and linguistic
directions of the movement and privileging
direct visual response to the life of the
region. He eschewed the overt symbolism
andmythologies which engaged his elders and
contemporaries and turned to the representation
of immediate environment.
Participation in the formulation of
Santiniketan’s pan-Asian orientation brought a
gradual assimilation of the representational and
compositional principles ofcalligraphic painting
and its concomitant world view into his work.
This synergy he brought to his perception of the
Santiniketan landscape and life therein – in his
drawings and sketches, unfolding scrolls and
remarkable murals. The highpoint of his personal
effort to extend national boundaries was a
sojourn to Japan he undertook in 1937. He was
eager to see the works of artists like Toba Sojo.
Sesshu and Sotatsu whom he greatly admired. He
had an exhibition of his work in Tokyo in 1938
and also met artists Arai Kampo and Takeuchi
Seiho, art historian Saichi Taki and museum
director Akiyama.
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Biribhum landscape
tempera on cloth
36.8 x 26.7 cm., early 1920s |
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Laughter, tempera,
54 x 33 cm., c. 18922-23 |
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Studio, tempera on
paper,
36.1 x 23 cm, mid 1930s |
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The Bridge
tempera on cloth
47.5 x 60 cm, 1932 |
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The Tree Lover
tempera on paper,
73.7 x 40 cm, 1932 |
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Sar Grass
tempera on paper
29.5 x 51 cm., 1938 |
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Khoai, scroll in
water colour
on Nepalese paper,
43 x 373 cm., c 1938 |
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Banaras ghat
water on paper
30.5 X 30.5 cm. 1942 |
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Banaras Ghat 2
watercolor on Nepali paper |
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Benodebehari in Japan with
(l to r) Yukihiko Yasuda,
Ryuzo Saito, Kanpo Arai,
1937. |
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Benodebehari in Japan
with
(l to r) Seison Maeda, Kanpo
Arai,
1937. |
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Picture Dealer's Shop in
Japan
water colour on silk,
1937-38 |
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Benodebehari with
Rasbehari
Bose in Japan with
unidentified
hosts, 1937. |
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Lotus
water colour & ink on paper
36 x 52 cm, early 1940s |
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Lotus
ink on paper, 1942
31x61.5 cm |
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Pages from sketchbook
water colour on paper
24x18 cm1942 |
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